Monday, June 06, 2005

Crickey!

Did Michael Crichton (famous guy, writes "thrillers" that turn into movies that suck, but I liked the dinosaurs) just debunk the entire environmental movement?

Have a read of a review of his new book "State of Fear" by Reason.

Here's yer link:

http://www.reason.com/0505/cr.rb.the.shtml

Whether he did or didn't, a writer of Crichton's "caliber" is sure to have an impact with this controversial sure-to-be best-seller. I can hear the distant din of righteous sniggering and angry retorting already.

Personally, I think I'll read the book and then check his facts and look for some honest dialogue. Wish me luck! But I'm betting many of my friends and enemies (could someone please be my enemy? It would be cool to have a few die-hard Mook nemeses) already have acute opinionitis when it comes to the questions raised/"facts" stated. I'd like to hear them! (Silly me!)

Cheerio!

Mooks

Monday, April 04, 2005

On Hidden Saints and Making a Difference

So quite a few of my heroes are likely people you've never, or barely heard of (Pasteur, sure, but Norman Borlaug? Anybody? Saved ~1.2 billion people by 1975 via agrigenetics, and that number's still climbing - prob'ly around 3 bilion at this point), but here's a story about a guy who saved everyone 22 years ago.

In 1983, via colossal Soviet Fuckup, Stanislav Petrov was ordered to launch the nukes. Not as a test, not as a drill, but really, no really really, to launch nukes at the US. The counter attack (and MAD mandated counter-counterstrike, and agricultural collapse) would've killed, well, let's see.... most everyone in North America and Eurasia? Call it a couple billion at least. Anyhow, he refused, and a nuclear apocalypse was averted. By him. Personally. As a reward? He got fired, and lived a hard scrabble russian existence for the next 22 years (though if I knew his address, I'd totally send him 5 bucks). My point? You never know when and where you'll get an opportunity to make a difference.

WoC had a great post to this effect where they mentioned a bit of Hebrew folklore called the Lamed Vav Zaddikim - the 36 hidden saints. Basically, so the story goes, the world is a sordid and funky place, by and large, and it makes the Logos extremely huffy. The only thing keeping the Lawdy Lawd from striking the set and ending it all, gangster apocalypse stylee, are 36 humble, decent, earnest nobodies. These schmoes/saints all work crap jobs - janitors, bricklayers, fry cooks, retail, that kinda thing, and pass through this life without notice. But the key here is that they're really, really good people, and there's no way a Divinity could have it in for these guys, so in a real sense, the world itself depends on their inherent decentness (and one of them could be you!). I certainly think that, in a very real sense, one of them was Petrov.

And you? Any hidden saints in your life?

Saturday, March 19, 2005

Ideological Snowball Fights, Installment 1

Hey all,

Things've vaguely stabilized on my front - I'm pursuing some serious sci/mgt opportunities, wrapping up some d'lightful papers at the Cancer Center, and (shamelessly) stalling on prepping a 1 hour scientific presentation as part of an interview in Cali next week just now. So R., a good friend of mine who also happens to be an envirosci student, is engaging in an discussion of global warming, Kyoto, ideological reflexiveness et. al., and I thought the email exchange was just too useful not to share - it's basically a three way round between me, a classical liberal (basically a social liberal/economic conservative nationalist, fwiw), G., who I think of as a classical conservative, and R., who defies labels as a function of being so Gorsh durn brilliant, but I think of him as an extremely thoughtful/pragmatic Green. If you've heard any of these arguments before as strawmen or distorted partisan caricatures, you might be pleasantly surprised/informed, and I thought the site could use a bit o' this.

So here's what R. sent...

Hello,

We're covering types of regulation in a class and the various effectiveness of different types of regulation (ranging from command-and-control/thou-shalt regulation to industry self-regulation) and I was reminded of our various conversations on the nature of government. Thanks to those conversations I've been able to play the (at some times much needed) devil's advocate as to why government regulation shouldn't be the answer to everything (left leaning greenies in a California environmental science school?!? Nah...). But I'm happy to report that the conversation is evolving to a much more refined question than "Is self-regulation good or bad?", but instead to "Under what circumstances does self-regulation work?" or "Under what circumstances does a market-based regulation work?".

During a class discussion, I came to realize that many people (turn on any political commentary show or editorial column) prefer to answer the first question (good or bad? pick one) and do so from an ideological perspective (I believe that all government regulation is inherently good/bad) rather than on a case-by-case basis. Even highly sophisticated and well-funded groups like Cato or People for the American Way, tend to approach everything as supporting an ideology (throwing ideological snowballs) rather than evaluating what the correct tool is for a given situation. And to be fair, treating each situation as unique and putting in thought as to the most appropriate solution is a lot of work and requires research and knowledge--building a fort around an ideology is much, much easier. But, in terms of effectiveness, I think it's much more productive to try to identify why, for instance, that a market-based approach worked so amazingly well for SO2 (acid-rain causing) emissions, but would work so poorly for mercury emissions. Then you can have a tool box with labels that say "In case of a high dispersed, ubiquitous pollutant, use this market mechanism thusly" or "In case of a fairly concentrated, low mobility, toxic pollutant, use this direct regulation thusly." (there are even times when the much-maligned ultimate in command-and-control regulations "use this piece of equipment installed in this way" actually results in the least impact on industry--given that there must be regulation of some sort, of course).

Of course the same thoughts could be applied to other issues such as social security, foreign policy, health care, and other topics that I know relatively little about. Any way, I hope this didn't come out sounding preachy or anything, I was just reminded of our conversations of old and how much I miss them.

R

Responses from G. and I will be posted forthcoming. Your thoughts?

Sunday, March 13, 2005

Kumbh Mehla - Ask Not What the Universe Can Do for You...

"If you meet the Buddha, kill the Buddha." so insisted a page in my little Zen Companion, apparently betraying me to my new acquaintance, Bun San, a monk living in Japan's Shizuoka Prefecture.

The book had served me so well, so many gems...so many mental jungle-gyms it had provided, each one available to repeatedly offer a shifting mirror to the spectacles of daily life.

As I walked next to the old man on the way to a mutual destination, physically within Kamakura city, spiritually within ourselves, I was relieved when he said "Yes. Yes. This is true."

This past Friday night I went to see an independent film at DC's Landmark Theatre on E Street. It was called "Shortcut to Nirvana: Kumbh Mela." I'd first seen it during the previews before "Fear and Trembling" found at the same cinema a week ago and I'd made a mental Post-it note that at documentary about an international festival 2000+ years old, happening once every twelve years, attracting 70 million people/mystics/sifus/gurus to a fairground on the Indian subcontinent ...might be interesting.

Indeed.

I'm writing here, today, to say I loved the character of Kali Baaba. Of course this was no commercial mock-up; this was a man being presented among 1000s of background subjects, and a dozen spiritual leaders, denying the filmcrew his birthdate.

The conversation went something like this:

Swami-guide: Sir, how long have been on the spiritual path?
Kali Baaba: Very young. Very early.
Swami-guide: And when were you born?
Kali Baaba: There was no time when I was born. There can be no time when I can die. So I will live forever!
Swami-guide: I see. So how do you feel, coming to this festival of so many distinctive individuals and yet creating a following of curious onlookers everywhere you go?
Kali Baaba: They come for many reasons -- but if they come to judge, then they fail to see, to know me. This is not me. This body is not who I am; I exist everywhere. You exist everywhere. This body is merely a vessel; it does not represent my spirit. Those who seek to recognize or deny the Buddha among their neighbors look too far. The Buddha is in each of them. Each of us.

Kali Baaba had several things to say... but they issued from the mouth of a Tanzanian tribesman, with ear-stretching jewelry and a huge lip plate that waved up and down on occasion as his face changed expression. Shockingly he spoke perfect, American English with a staid elegance as he issued his declarations on spiritual awareness.

I was fascinated. These were not new ideas to me; I've been playing with these concepts; weighing, re-formulating, eliminating, for many years. But this man, this mutilated individual with facial tattoos, disfiguring jewelry, and septum-piercing cords running about his face, spoke directly to a set of values that resonate deeply with me.

And I couldn't stand to look at him.

That was fascinating.

How often do we dismiss the *messenger* because he has not followed our subjective perception of "proper decorum"?

He was not his flesh, and I realized I would indeed have to pry my mind open yet further to sit across from him at a table, speak with him in imaginary conversation about the nature of life and the practice of meditation.

Don't get me wrong, I would no more *follow* him around than I would any other mystic profiled at the event, but I appreciate what he revealed about my own ugly, societal filters.

Before I go, I want to add one last thing:
The director was on hand after the movie to answer questions. At some point, he made an excellent analogy.

While so many individuals he met, if they had anything unique to say and/or displayed a special talent, were likely to attract a large following of devotees.

But in his humblest of opinions, the appropriate nature of such a decision to walk another person's path comes down to a metaphor with someone searching for DC's largest transit center, Union Station.

If you were looking for Union Station, you would ask an able passer-by to tell how how to get to the train.

The fact that you meet this particular person and s/he is able to direct you to where you need to go is perhaps serendipidous. However, you are not going to spend the next 10 or 20 years of your life following this same person around because s/he happened to have the answer or path you were looking for at the time you were searching.

I appreciated that point as well.

To learn more, please check out:

http://www.melafilms.com/pages/quotes.html

Russ aka Corwyn

Monday, February 28, 2005

Holy Grail Sighting....

A quick break from the jobhunt/bizplan...

A Palo Alto (California ) start-up, named Nanosolar Inc., claims that it has developed a commercial scale technology that can deliver solar electricity at 5 cents per kilowatt-hour. That's cheaper than most conventional energy generation methods, and if true, will change everything. (via these guys, so don't sell the farm just yet....).

Friday, February 25, 2005

Oh yeah-- my blog!

Errr.... . . . .


Well, what to say--


Funny, is life.


When I started this blog, I committed to writing in it regularly. I have apparently failed in my commitment to do so, and, what's more, I didn't even let you all know what was going on. I just up and disappeared. Kinda rude, actually. Sorry!

I guess life started happening so fast that I couldn't stop to comment on it. I tried to a few times, but by the time I had formulated a decent post on my life's or world happenings, the news was already hopelessly outdated. Plus I didn't feel like it-- something in me had changed. I found that I had stopped obsessing over the news, political commentary, or current events as I have done for years-- all of a sudden I just didn't care too much. I felt strangely detached from it all. Can't really explain why, but I think it has something to do with being much more present to the life I'm actually living, which I suppose is a good thing.

Anyway, excuses excuses . . . . the bottom line is, I should have posted something just to let everyone know where I was at. So, again, sorry about that!

Here's what I think-- life will be a little calmer, maybe, over the next month. My new business partner (see below) is going to take a few weeks to get her life in order, and we need to set up an office that can accommodate the both of us before we can really sink our teeth into things, so I should be a bit more available to post. But I am going to leave off of the old format of regular/daily posting and instead just jot down the occasional idea, poem, or tidbit as it hits me. That's all I can offer right now, I'm afraid. However, the Mookblog has turned into a nice community of voices, and I'm heartened to see some great posts from GT, Layli, and Russ while I was MIA-- thanks guys. With such a fine cast, I think that the Mookblog will continue to perform a valuable service as a forum for interesting thoughts and mookness all round, and I look forward to many more months (dare I say years?) of entertaining and insightful web logging.

Here's to keepin' the faith.

And now, a couple of updates for ya:

a) The Yakety Yak Wireless Store idea crashed and burned, but not before causing me to drop out of all but a few of my classes in anticipation of signing a lease that then slipped like sand through my fingertips.

b) My ex-neighbor has since hired me to work as a marketing consultant/loan processor for her mortgage brokering business. She's been mentoring me through the industry for the last few weeks (which has swallowed up much of my time as of late). Seems like a potentially lucrative arrangement, though we are still ironing out some contractual logistics.

c) I have acquired two lovely little kittens who introduce themselves as Charlie and Sammy. Charlie's a grey and white tabby with soft brown undertones, and Sammy is almost all black except that in the right light you can see that he has stripes. They are adorable and wonderful and I am highly allergic to them. Ah, how we suffer for love.

d) I have decided to give myself a new middle name: Christopher. I really really like it, it suits me very well, and I need a name that doesn't sound like Klingon to people I do business with. Don't worry, this hasn't now become the Chrisblog-- my first name remains Mukhtar, and I am still affectionately and oh so Mookely yours.

Cheerio!

Mookie

Wednesday, February 23, 2005

Ask a Mad Scientist

Hey, Layli - I'm currently between jobhunting, cadging together a business plan and quivering in wretched anxiety, but for what it's worth, my top 3 for the most controversial/riveting/popular scientific issues would go something like this:

Controversial: It's now possible to generate animal-human hybrids by a plethora of methods. The chinese are transferring human nuclei into rabbit eggs to create non-human derived (but human immune system compatible) stem cells, researchers at the U of Nevada have generated pig-human mixed cell chimera that allowed PERVs (a type of pig hiv - harmless to them, though it's unclear how it'll dance in our tissues) to cross the pig-human species barrier, as well as producing potential human replacement organs from sheep-human chimera.

So here's a Faustian query - what's worse? Letting someone die needlessly from organ failure or risking unleashing cross-species viruses or some other ill-defined bio-weirdness? Not that traditional methods of cross species viral transfer aren't in the hizzouse too. Personally, I trend libertarian on the subject. People who crave death and suffering have every right to that choice - just not to impose that choice on others who might feel differently. Ethics (like risk assessment) is in the eye of the beholder, eh? Some people might be simply appalled by the application itself -the idea that cells operate mechanistically, and can consequently be mixed and matched as much as current immune system manipulation technology allows. Well, reality is full of surprises. Just 'cause something shouldn't be done (cue thunder, organ music), doesn't mean it can't be done. Or won't be done (in China, Japan, S.Korea, etc.).

Riveting: well, Science's stories of the year are posted here. I'd put my Gene smackin' biobiased nickel on the hapmap - it's basically an EZ directory for the parts of the human genome that matter, the ~1% or so of sequence that's different between people/peoples. It'll be about 1000-10000 times simpler than the human genome project, and'll be significantly more useful for biomed/population studies (not to dis the human genome project!). The hapmap's gonna be the bull in the china shop for issues of race, IQ, disease risk, predisposition to mental illness, you name it. Not that the SNPchip people (another human DNA variation technology) aren't close behind....

Popular? Hm... howzabout breakthroughs in energy technology, or the fact that retinal blindness has been largely cured through cyborgery, or Aubrey de Grey's efforts to cure aging or the 100-odd new anti-obesity drugs in the drug development pipeline? Kinda sad social commentary compared to the unprofitable malaria and (now far less profitable due to weakened intellectual property) hiv drug development pipes. Ingenuity follows profitability it seems.

But enough of my ramblin', there's work to be done! I hope this was helpful.

Tuesday, February 22, 2005

If Anyone Is Still Paying Attention

Hey,

Scientists: what are 3 of the most controversial/riveting/popular scientific discoveries/developments that Americans should know about and generate an opinion on?

I'm writing a science literacy curriculum unit and I need to know!

Soonish.

Please comment.

Saturday, February 12, 2005

A Moment for Nostalgia...

Greetings. As I've grown tired of lobbing grenades from the sidelines, giving some of my best lines --both liberal and laughable-- to my friends, I thought I'd start taking ownership of my contributions with some direct commentary.

(Thanks for the invite, Mookie!)

Granted, I have much leftist indignation to explore...

Forthwith, I look forward to discussing Chimaeric biotech involving humans as well as posting recent exchanges with Marion Barry and the reasons why DC City Council champion Carol Schwartz voted against banning hazardous train cargo from passing through the nation's capital.

But at this moment, I thought I'd start off with something requiring a fraction of the amount of time and typing.

Something fun.

I thought I'd share a sharp-witted website debunking the myth:
"The Superfriends were the coolest cartoon ever!"
Suggestion: Don't go to Superman, Batman, etc. first. Check out the lesser known characters: the author is more creative in mocking their roles!

Thursday, February 10, 2005

Change, Loss, Madness, the usual suspects....

As some Dear Readers know, it's, ah, been an eventful week.

I'll spare you the tepid details - suffice it to say, change is good, and it's uncertain when I'll get the chance to post again (it all depends on the angels - and I mean that in the bootstrapping sense of the term). I'm sure Schpankhtar can relate, eh? The stars align, and everything changes, and nothing is ever the same again.

I may have the opportunity of a lifetime, but I'll need to summon all of my Evil Lab Gnome powers, work like a weasel, charm the suits and bedazzle the labrats simultaneously to pull this one off. Wish me luck - it's for a very good cause.

Pity I couldn't continue the Thuggery, or convince most of you that Corporatism is parasitic on the much greater threat of Government power, or get that damn Logos essay tweaked properly. Perhaps another time. So for now, try these two out.

Kizzums,

GT

Saturday, February 05, 2005

Flagging Blog

Hellloooo?

Here's a thought: Raisin Bran Crunch.

I was introduced to this delicious little-bit-o-breakfast heaven over my trip to Seattle recently. I now go to bed at night thinking fondly of arising and eating a big bowl of RBC the next morning. Seriously.

I haven't enjoyed this kind of food fascination in some time. Nearly 8 years ago, the previous Captain of my Heart was the now long forgotten Graham Chex. I had a 3 bowl a day habit. But this was apparently not sufficient demand to keep the cereal brand on the shelves. RBC has been around since 1998, so I think this love affair has some staying power.

mmm...mmm...mmm


Friday, January 28, 2005

Man Pees His Way Out of Avalanche

Powered has asked that I post this enjoyable and also edifying news story.

Mooks

Monday, January 24, 2005

The 10 Worst Corporations of 2004

The 10 Worst Corporations of 2004
By Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman

When the Multinational Monitor judges gather to pick the 10 worst corporations of the year, one of their instructions is: name no companies that appeared on the previous year's list (barring extraordinary circumstances).

For the 2004 list, that means no Bayer (even though in 2004 the company pushed for import of genetically modified rice into the European Union, polluted water in a South African town with the carcinogen hexavalent chromium, and was hit with evidence that its pain medication Aleve(naproxen) increases the risk of heart attack, among other egregious acts), no Boeing (despite new evidence that the tanker plane scandal costing U.S. taxpayers tens of billions of dollars is even worse than it appeared), no Clear Channel (even though the radio behemoth in 2004 stooped to new lows with a "Breast Christmas Ever" contest that promised to pay for breast implants for a dozen contest "winners"), and no Halliburton (embroiled in a whole new set of contracting fraud and bribery charges in 2004).

But at least the no-repeat rule helps limit the field a bit. And there remained plenty of worthy candidates. Of the remaining pool of price gougers, polluters, union-busters, dictator-coddlers, fraudsters, poisoners, deceivers and general miscreants, we chose the following -- presented in alphabetical order --as the 10 Worst Corporations of 2004 [full text available at www.multinationalmonitor.org]:

Abbott Laboratories:
Abbott makes the list for raising the price ofNorvir, an important AIDS drug, developed with a major infusion of U.S. government funds, by 400 percent. The price increase doesn't apply if Norvir is purchased in conjunction with another Abbott drug, giving Abbott an unfair advantage over competitors and tilting consumers to use the Abbott products on the basis of price.

AIG:
The world's largest insurer, American International Group Inc. (AIG) was charged in October with aiding and abetting PNC Financial Services in a fraudulent transaction to transfer $750 million in mostly troubled loans and venture capital investments from subsidiaries off of its books. AIG agreed to pay $126 million to resolve the charges, but it got off light, entering into a "deferred prosecution agreement" --meaning the charges against the company will be dropped in 12 months time if it abides by the terms of the agreement.

Coca-Cola:
Workers at the Coke bottling plant in Colombia have been terrorized for years by right-wing paramilitary forces. A fact-finding mission headed by a New York City Council member found, among other abuses, "there have been a total of 179 major human rights violations of Coca-Cola's workers, including nine murders. Family members of union activists have been abducted and tortured." Coke says it opposes the anti-union violence and in any case that it hasn't had control of the bottling plant (though it does now, after purchasing the Colombian bottling company). Coke's former general counsel, and the former assistant U.S. attorney general, Deval Patrick, resigned in 2004, reportedly in part because Coke refused to support an independent investigation into the Colombia allegations.

Dow Chemical:
The world's largest plastic maker, Dow purchased Union Carbide in 1999. At midnight on December 2, 1984, 27 tons of lethal gases leaked from Union Carbide's pesticide factory in Bhopal, India, immediately killing an estimated 8,000 people and poisoning thousands ofothers. Today in Bhopal, at least 150,000 people, including children born to parents who survived the disaster, are suffering from exposure-related health effects such as cancer, neurological damage, chaotic menstrual cycles and mental illness. Dow refuses to take any responsibility. In a statement, the company says, "Although Dow never owned nor operated the plant, we -- along with the rest of industry --have learned from this tragic event, and we have tried to do all we can to assure that similar incidents never happen again."

Glaxo Smith Kline: Following revelations and regulatory action in the UK in 2003 and 2004, the story of the severe side effects from Glaxo's Paxil (as well as other drugs in the same family) -- notably that they are addictive and lead to increased suicidality in youth -- finally broke in the United States in 2004. In June, New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer filed suit against Glaxo, charging the giant drug makerwith suppressing evidence of Paxil's harm to children, and misleading physicians. Glaxo denied the charges, but agreed to a new system whereby it would make public results all of its clinical trials. In October, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ordered Glaxo and makers of drugs inPaxil's class to include a "black box" warning -- the agency's strongest-- with their pills.

Hardee's:
The fast-food maker is bragging about how unhealthy is its latest culinary invention, the Monster Thickburger: "First there were burgers. Then there were Thickburgers. Now Hardee's is introducing the mother of all burgers -- the Monster Thickburger. Weighing in at two-thirds of a pound, this 100 percent Angus beef burger is a monument to decadence." The Monster Thickburger is a 1,420-calorie sandwich. Eating one Thickburger is like eating two Big Macs or five McDonald's hamburgers. Add 600 calories worth of Hardee's fries and you get more than the 2,000 calories that many people should eat in a whole day, according to Michael Jacobson of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, which calls the Thickburger "food porn."

Merck:
Dr. David Graham, a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) drug safety official, calls it "maybe the single greatest drug-safety catastrophe in the history of this country." Testifying before a Senate committee in November, Dr. David Graham put the number in the United States who had suffered heart attacks or stroke as result of taking the arthritis drug Vioxx in the range of 88,000 to 139,000. As many as 40 percent of these people, or about 35,000-55,000, died as a result, Graham said. The unacceptable cardiovascular risks of Vioxx were evident as early as 2000 -- a full four years before the drug was finally withdrawn from the market by its manufacturer, Merck, according to a study released by The Lancet, the British medical journal. Merck says it disclosed all relevant evidence on Vioxx safety as soon as it acquired it, and pulled the drug as soon as it saw conclusive evidence of the drug's dangers.

McWane:
McWane Inc. is a large, privately held Alabama-based sewer and water pipe manufacturer. In a devastating series, the New York Times revealed the company's egregious safety record, and the utter failure of regulatory agencies to control the company's workplace violence. Nine McWane employees have lost their lives in workplace accidents since 1995-- and three of the deaths were the result of deliberate company violations of safety standards. More than 4,600 injuries were recorded among the company's 5,000 employees. According to the Times, McWane pulled the wool over the eyes of investigators by stalling them at the factory gates, and then hiding defective equipment. Accident sites were altered before investigators could inspect them, in violation of federal rules. When government enforcement officials did find serious violations, the Times reported, "the punishment meted out by the federal government was so minimal that McWane could treat it as simply a cost of doing business."

Riggs Bank:
An explosive report from the U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Committee on Governmental Affairs, issued in July, revealed that the Washington, D.C.-based Riggs Bank illegally operated bank accounts for former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet, and routinely ignored evidence of corrupt practices in managing more than 60 accounts for the government of Equatorial Guinea. Although these and other activities seem to violate U.S. banking rules, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) did not take enforcement action against the bank after it learned of these matters in 2002. That presumably was not unrelated to the fact that the OCC examiner at Riggs soon thereafter went to work for Riggs. In May 2004, the bank paid $25 million in fines in connection with money-laundering violations related to the Equatorial Guinea and Saudi Arabian governments, and it is the subject of ongoing federal criminal investigations.

Wal-Mart:
While Wal-Mart is presently on a bit of a public relations defensive, the company remains the colossus of U.S. -- and increasingly global -- retailing. It registers more than a quarter trillion dollars in sales. Its revenues account for 2 percent of U.S. Gross Domestic Product. For two years running, Fortune has named Wal-Mart the most admired company in America. It is arguably the defining company of the present era. A key component -- arguably the key component -- of the company's business model is under compensating employees and externalizing costs on to society. A February 2004 report issued by Representative George Miller, D-California, tabulated some of those costs. The report estimated that one 200-person Wal-Mart store may result in a cost to federal taxpayers of $420,750 per year -- about $2,103 per employee. These public costs include free and reduced lunches for just 50 qualifying Wal-Mart families, Section 8 housing assistance, federal tax credits and deductions for low-income families, and federal contributions to health insurance programs for low-income children.

Russell Mokhiber is editor of the Washington, D.C.-based Corporate CrimeReporter, <http://www.corporatecrimereporter.com>. Robert Weissman iseditor of the Washington, D.C.-based Multinational Monitor,<http://www.multinationalmonitor.org>, and counsel for EssentialInventions, a nonprofit involved in the pricing dispute discussed in theAbbott profile. Mokhiber and Weissman are co-authors of On the Rampage:Corporate Predators and the Destruction of Democracy (Monroe, Maine:Common Courage Press).(c) Russell Mokhiber and Robert WeissmanThis article is posted at:<http://lists.essential.org/pipermail/corp-focus/2005/000193.html>

Thursday, January 20, 2005

Heartbreaking

Doctors Without Borders has published this list of underreported humanitarian crises.

I am going to go curl up in the fetal position and wonder...


Inaugurification Day Thoughts

CNN Poll: Nation split on Bush as uniter or divider

Apparently, Forty-nine percent of 1,007 adult Americans said in phone interviews they believe Bush is a "uniter," according to the CNN/USA Today/Gallup poll released Wednesday. Another 49 percent called him a "divider," and 2 percent had no opinion.

Bwa ha ha!

Seriously though, this really points to the two separate realities partisans seem to hang out in, each comfortingly cocooned in their own web of perspective reinforcing/distorting half-truths (NYT/Fox, Atrios/PowerLine, znet/NRO, etc.). Personally, I find most partisan writers aren't worth reading. Hating the Other (whether that Other is dumbass redneck corporate bible zombies or smelly anarcho-commie Godless hippie traitors) may be comforting, but that sort of divisiveness is hardly productive. So where's the truth in this poorly designed poll? Is Bush a uniter, or a divider? Well, he unites his supporters, and divides everyone else, so I'd have to answer with a qualified "Of course!".

Your thought(s)?


Wednesday, January 19, 2005

Debating Torture

This from Andrew Sullivan today:

". . .we do know from Gonzales' documents released yesterday that the Bush administration wants to reserve the right to torture detainees for the CIA. Rice has also confirmed this. They refuse to specify what "coercive interrogation techniques" they are sanctioning for security reasons. They say they don't want to tip off al Qaeda. So we don't have a right to know if the government is practising torture as policy? I guess not. We have now crossed a line where the CIA can torture anyone they deem to be an enemy combatant, with no one outside the inner circle knowing, in places no one knows about. Isn't that worth debating?"

No, it's not worth debating Andrew. Some things are just wrong, period-- end of discussion. Rape, genocide, torture-- how do you defend these things intellectually? Take this administration to task, no questions asked. They need their feet held to the fire, and I do mean that metaphorically.

Okay, I'm not usually one to steam-roll discussion like that. But we all have our buttons, and torture really pushes mine, so to speak.

Here-- in my as yet most extreme act of intellectual openness, I present to you:

"In Defense of Terrorism," by Henry Mark Holzer.

Errr. . . enjoy.

The Mooklbog Welcomes Russ Klein!

Exciting news!

The Mookblog has just added another major player to the ranks of the mook-annointed ("Mookssiahs"? Oh, wow, that's bad-- I can't believe I'm going to leave that in here):

Congratulations Russ Klein!

Russ has been fueling discussion here at the Mookblog for some time already, acting as the number one contributor of hat-tipped links via email. I don't always agree with his politics, he being far more to the left than I, but all the more reason to grant him a voice here. He's wicked resourceful in a smackdown-- "you want sources, oh I'll give you sources!" being his motto. One thing's for sure, I know very few people with as great a gift for gab as has Russ, and I look forward to his word-smithing immensely. Russ, don't hold back.

Regarding my hack-job hazing in "GT Gets Served!"-- we'll not be nicknaming Klein as either "Squeaky" or "The Squealer" (or, despite my hopes, the compromise: "The Squeaker") afterall, since both names pissed him off (who'd a thunk?). The Snarktar has since apologized privately to his dear friend and will gladly do so here as well: "Sorry, there, Russ!"

Russ will be posting under the blogonym: "Corwyn." I have no idear why (and also think my nicknames were way cooler, FWIW. Insert winky-face here).

Welcome, Russ!

Food Fight!

I must say, I am enjoying this Brawl o' the Brainy immensely. The only thing hotter than a libertarian scientist and a public-interest NGO lawyer duking it out over federal regulation of genetically engineered foods is. . . well, really, nothing else comes to mind. Sexy!

Richard Caplan, U.S. PIRG's Clean Water and Food Safety Advocate, responds below to GeneThug's earlier post entitled: "Sniggering Little Men Wearing Latex Gloves" Respond (itself a response to "GT Gets Served.") Thread your way back, if you're new to the discussion-- this one's a doozy!

Enjoy!

***

I’ll respond briefly to GeneThug’s latest self-admitted mega-rant in the order he ranted it out.

First of all, I’m under no delusion that you’re under no regulatory burden, even though I have no idea who you are nor what you do. But your comment is entirely improper: you’re not developing genetically engineered crops and foods, are you? The analogy is therefore meaningless. Many fields are overregulated, many are properly regulated, many are underregulated, and some are unregulated. But comparing scientists doing job A to scientists doing a different jobB gets us nowhere. And you’re talking about writing a grant as regulation? Dancers write grants, are they regulated? NGOs write grants. Does writing a grant make you regulated? Again, your point is meaningless and off topic.

Sorry I didn’t provide links. Tracking down articles takes seconds, so I trust you’re capable.

You do not seem to understand the difference between: (a) the existence of something called a framework and (b) a regulation. They have a different legal significance. And as I said before, and am still right about, the FDA has no regulations in place regarding genetically engineered food. The Office of Science and TechnologyPolicy issued a paper in the 1980s called a Coordinated Framework, but the FDA never issued regulations under it, merely a Statement of Policy. This time I will refer you to a paper I wrote that can befound here: http://pirg.org/ge/GE.asp?id2=4781&id3=ge&

A link! Enjoy it.

Your next paragraph again misrepresents my point. I am not attacking science, nor the use of genetic engineering. I am not even attacking genetically engineered crops. I am merely pointing out the insufficiencies in oversight of genetically engineered crops. Good luck finding a cure for cancer. My job has nothing to do with you, and I don’t try to convince anyone about anything that you do.

I look forward to your “refutation” of the CSPI piece. You erroneously claim that I cherry picked a quote from it, but if you read my comments more carefully you’ll notice I didn’t quote the piece at all and that I also noted that CSPI supports biotech. But I look forward to your refutation regardless. How do I feel about this administration lying to the public and taking us to war for oil? Not so good.

Again, you then go back to comparing two different things entirely to try to make your point, which is intellectually dishonest. I don’tcare if you’re self-regulated, nor do I want to blow you, thank you very much. I’m not talking about the work you do. I’ll unground my assertions (and feed your need for links!): http://pirg.org/ge/reports/GERegulations.pdf
Enjoy. I look forward to another attempted refutation.

Then you pick a one paragraph LTE to refute a well-researched article. The LTE itself has an error (thanks for the link). Will we have to wait until people starve in the US?, it asks. What arrogance! People do starve in the US, in the land in which we supposedly have a food surplus and grow so many biotech crops. You said you’d refute the article. Please do. The LTE you quote is not a refutation.

You then claim that no one has gotten sick from a biotech food. You’re a scientist, right? Tell me: who has looked? That’s normally necessary to make a sweeping statement like that, right? The NAS said no one has looked at environmental impacts. Have you looked? The FDA doesn’t look at human health impacts. Have you looked? Why was Monsanto fined $1.5 million a few days ago for bribing officials so that they would not have to conduct tests in order to get their crops approved? Does that worry you? Here’s another link (boy, it is easy to provide them!): http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4153635.stm

Then you’re back again to your personal experiences which, while fascinating I’m sure, are largely irrelevant to this discussion as you’re not employed by a company engaged in research on geneticallyengineered crops and foods. The Jane Brody piece does help your argument, but is filled with the same assertions I have been addressing throughout this message. You conclude with another nice misdirection, talking about other threats, all of them very serious. This is not a competition, about whether some threats should be addressed and some shouldn’t. Are there worse things in the world than genetically engineered crops? The answer to that question shouldn’t determine whether we deal with preventable risks from genetically engineered crops.

--Richard Caplan

Finite And Infinite Games 1.8

"If finite games must be externally bounded by time, space, and number, they must also have internal limitations on what the players can do to and with each other. To agree on internal limitations is to establish rules of play.

The rules will be different for each finite game. It is, in fact, by knowing what the rules are that we know what the games is.

What the rules establish is a range of limitations on the players: each player must, for example, start behind the white line, or have all debts paid by the end of the month, charge patients no more than they can reasonably afford, or drive in the right lane.

In the narrowest sense, rules are not laws; they do not mandate specific behavior, but only restrain the freedom of the players, allowing considerable room for choice within those restraints.

If these restraints are not observed, the outcome of the game is directly threatened. The rules of a finite game are the contractual terms by which the players can agree who has won. "

--From "Finite and Infinite Games," by James Carse.

Tuesday, January 18, 2005

"Sniggering little men wearing latex gloves" respond

Sure, “little” and “wearing latex gloves”, I’ll grant you that. Oh, and “men” too. Definitely. But sniggering? Sniggering?! Puh-lease. I've always considered myself a cackler, don'cha know. ;)

FWIW, the previous rant was intended as a dashed off comment rather than a post, and should be read as a reply rather than a proper assertion of position post per se (I'd've changed the wording a bit, specifically attacking the methodology of the Chapela paper, rather than the researchers, as an uncharitable reading might have it, & the 20 seconds of googling would've gone into 5-6 minutes or so to find a tastier refutation, and a few richer links), as is this rant. Still, if I'm served, it's on! Time permitting, I'll post something a bit more substantial than this when I have the time (though this week is a bear!).

It's always entertaining to hear what people in the alternative universe (outside of biotech labs) think about what goes on IN THEM, but I assure you I'm under no particular illusions in that regard (I'm soaking in it right now, actually). Richard seems to be under the delusion that I'm under no regulatory burden, and contends that my relative inexperience with law/policy is causing me to hallucinate the preposterously large stacks of mandatory documention/accreditation paperwork littering my desk (for example, the last NIH grant that went out was, as I recall, a 90 pager x 30 copies, & it needed approval from 3 different committees, not counting peer review). This regulatory burden wastes my time, my productivity, and your money, at a real cost of human lives lost, due to the drag on the introduction of new discoveries & treatments that proof of regulatory compliance compels. Who am I to believe? Richard, or my weary, lying eyes?

Richard has strong opinions and interesting quotes, which apparently he's not into supplying links for (this may be a simple stylistic difference, but in science, on line, and at most of the wonk-blogs I frequent, citations are linked to rather than invoked. Since we haven't really developed a deep, caring relation based on trust at this point, I'd prefer to read supporting evidence for Richard's claims than take his word on it. No one's fault there - I'm (purposefully) anonymous, he's a stranger. Go fig. Welcome to the internet.

In a touchingly fleeting allusion to reality, Richard concedes that regulation (including the coordinated framework) exists - after all there must be something that those Bush rogues intend to deregulate, right? Why else would Russ be forwarding the PIRG's cries for action? Richard's main complaint seems to be that biotech regulation doesn't function well enough for HIS purposes, and isn't adequate to HIS purposes. Biotech exists; ergo, it hasn't been regulated enough. But most of his arguments seem unconvincing to my tired, also biased (and alas, not yet multifaceted) eyes. He voices strong opinions, but on further analysis they don't appear to be any more than that. Just opinions.

We're unlikely to convince each other on this, if only because we're institutionally and morally committed to opposing views. So let me address this next bit to you, Dear Reader(s?). I use science to, among other things, develop new strategies to diagnose/treat cancer (using...wait for it.... G...M...Os! {cue thunder, cheesy ghost constume, strobe lights}), assist murder/sexual assault/false conviction investigations, and help people identify their birth parents/surviving relatives through DNA testing, while it's Richard's job, among other things, to convince people that what I do is Chaotic and Evil, and Must Be Stopped. This will force him to generalize broadly, since of course, most people actually want better disease treatments, less injustice/crime, etc., etc. Hence the yammering about Policy and Corporations, two words practically designed to reflexively turn people's brains into pudding. Richard & I're just going to have to agree to disagree on that one, but the battle (as with any debate) is for you. Your opinion, your support, your Delicious, Human Brain. So bear with me for a mo’…

Richard quotes a few reports that I'll have to track down (grr!) to properly refute and examine the context of, but prima facie, they fall short of what I'd consider a convincing argument, though they may flatter the personal prejudices of the misinformed. For example, he quotes a report by the Center for Science in the Public Interest that "makers of genetically modified crops have avoided answering questions and submitted erroneous data" to argue that there is no federal regulation. But if that's the case, who were the "makers" submitting data to? Who were asking the questions? Something stinks in this argument. Try this analogous argument: Crime exists, therefore there is no justice system. Did I just convince anybody? It’s an imperfect world, populated by self-interested people. If GMO spokespeople have “avoided answering questions fully and submitted erroneous data" and are called out on it, I'd say it's a good thing. Further, there may be reasons for less than full disclosure (the need to protect heavy investments in intellectual property/company secrets from disclosure, for example) that are entirely understandable. He sees failure where I see a common enough conflict between public accountability and competitive self interest- but of course, he has to. It’s his job to scare you into supporting more power for the federal government. I wonder how he feels about the WMD rationale as a strategy for invading Iraq? Hate the player, love the game?

If we're going to cherry pick quotes from the Center for Public Interest report, how 'bout this one? "GE crops have the potential to provide enormous benefits to both consumers and the environment". A potential that Richard and his ilk would prefer to strangle in its infancy - an odd position coming from nominal environmentalists. Guess he must've skimmed that part.

As an aside, this sort of argument by invoking unrealistic standards is similar to Russ's citing of Enron as an example of how corporations behave pathologically, showing how broke "the system" is. Sure, Enron had severe problems... and as a consequence, Enron was bankrupted, it's public value destroyed and it's CEO (Bush's bestest golf pal right?) jailed and liable for tens of millions in civil lawsuits. Both public and private mechanisms aggressively held it accountable for fraud - a multibillion dollar company (on paper anyway) was publicly vivisected. Enron was stopped. Way stopped. How exactly is this an example of a failed, unregulated system? False assumptions, erroneous conclusions...

How 'bout this quote? "Biotech companies, despite the groundless assertion in this post, are self-regulated. They have been self-regulated, and they remain self-regulated" Wow. Richard's "groundless assertions", repeated three times, just kicked my "groundless assertions" 's ass! Did he click his heels three times and make a wish while he did this? On what basis is he making this claim? The fact that some (mandatory) biotech reports are insufficiently forthcoming or submit erroneous (though oddly, not "fraudulent") data? That the framework for regulation is imperfect? I guess the real world has failed to live up to Richard's high expectations, and imperfect regulation = no regulation, deviation from full transparent compliance = anarchy (okay, that last bit’s way ranty. Mea culpa). Try this out - my day job company's accredited by, among other agencies, NYDHS, AABB (according to federal SWGDAM guidelines), NFSTC/ISO, ASCLAD/LAB, CLIA, CAP etc., etc., not counting vendor accreditation, licenses, permits, product approval, etc., etc.... and those're just for the projects that I can actually discuss. It's actually far worse. Are these regulations voluntary? Well, we only really need accreditation if we want to perform work. Am I self-regulated? Blow me.

> Perhaps the article "Biotech Food: From the Lab to a Debacle," would be of use to GeneThug…
Perhaps Richard would care to refrain from arrogant appeals to the mystical, neutral "authority" represented by a NYT journalist (!) who specializes in hatchet jobs against businesses, and make a substantive argument. I may be misreading Richard's tone on this, but it sounds like he's insulting my intelligence, & I don't think he's earned the benefit of the doubt on that. Get to know me - then you can insult my intelligence. Perhaps I need to do my homework, but in the absence of links, contradictory arguments and cherry-picked quotes, it seems I need to do his homework, too.

Perhaps Richard ought to find a more convincing argument than his strong opinion, dubious sophistry, and some hack beloved by Marxists. To date, no illnesses have been reported from transgenic food, making it safer than, well, food, actually. This is a fact Rich may have failed to respond to in his reply because he can't, which sort of makes the rationale for more regulation a bit, ah, pre-emptive, and possibly baseless. Where's that "Debacle", Rich?

Look. My personal experience directly contradicts Richard's assertions.

I deal with local, international, and private regulatory agencies (who base their standards on federally approved guidelines) regularly in the course of my work(s). He's either ignorant of my personal experiences, or deliberately deceiving others. Based on my previous experience with advocacy types, I'll assume the former. You, Dear Reader(s?) are entitled to your own opinion.

Perhaps the third google link down from this search term, "Responses to: Biotechnology Food: From the Lab to a Debacle" would be of use to Richard, as it's far more balanced and nuanced than his (unlinked) citation... but not this quote! "Re "Biotechnology Food: From the Lab to a Debacle" (front page, Jan. 25): The opposition to genetically modified food involves the same mentality — emotional and ill informed, antiscientific and anticorporate — as the opposition to nuclear power. Will we have to wait until people begin to starve in the United States before the benefits of technology will be recognized by the majority?" That's in the NYT, so it must be true, right? Gee, Rich, thanks for the homework assignment! I'm learning already! (/snarkiness) So there's a quote that flatters my personal prejudices. So we're even.

On a slightly more mature note, perhaps Richard (and you, Dear Reader(s) ) might profitably take a few deep breaths and peruse Jane Brody's article "Facing Biotech Foods Without the Fear Factor" (NYT free password required).

Convinced by either of our straw man arguments and cheap shots? Me neither. I publish articles too (not under this pseudonym, though). Big deal. We can cross-post New York Times articles and throw biased quotes at each other, and/or talk past each other 'til the Singularity arrives but it won't help me try to cure cancer using GMOs, and it won't help Richard and his ilk stop me from doing so. I distrust faceless, unaccountable federal bureaucrats far more than I distrust corporate greedcreeps (who at the very least can be sued/bankrupted/fired/arrested and, as corporate entities, are publicly traded – and are therefore at least accountable to market forces and public perception - unlike federal agencies). And I don't trust advocacy types at all - not on their hot button issues, anyhow (& that includes me. Really. Go compare both NYT articles, if that sort of thing works for you. I'll wait). Others may feel contrariwise. I can understand that. It’s an easy mistake to make, especially among direct beneficiaries of government largesse, or people who don't know much about running a business, or where Government resources come from, or what 'monopoly of force' really means, or that passion may not equal understanding. Still, when a government program fails or is insufficient, there’s a curious reflex among some authoritarian elitists to want to give the federal government more. More power, more authority, more money, and somehow, things’ll work. Just wait… you’ll see…. War on Drugs, War on Terror, No Child Left Behind (to the extent that it federalizes education), War on Progress...

Oh great. Now I'm in libertarian rant mode. This is tedious. By way of contrast, let me conclude with what I consider actual biotech threats, instead of my predictable blathering, as charming as it is.

Interleukin-4 is a gene that aims the entire secondary immune system towards a very specific target, effectively disabling the immune system to all other threats. If over-expressed in a pox virus, the host is more or less completely immunocomprised, and in animal models, the fatality rates hover around 100%. Government researchers in Australia have released rabbit specific viruses into the wild, in order to control the wild rabbit population, and they're discussing releasing an IL-4 mousepox. Since viruses are highly promiscuous, and occasionally cross species (cf. SARs, swine flu, siv, etc.), there is a small, but non-insignificant possibility that this sort of thing might effect ALL MAMMALS (Yeah, you there. The one with the nipples and warm blood. You. You too.). This is an official government project, not a private biotech firm. We can’t sue them. They aren't accountable to private/market forces. They're developing other projects , like airborne mouse/rabbit sterilizing viruses. These anti-pest projects are wildly popular among Aussie farmers, so don't expect any democratic accountability on this.

Similarly, the sort of bioweapons that modern biotech enables virtually guarantee that unspeakable horrors, specifically designed for lethality, are sitting in various Government labs (according to some reports). These are potentially catastrophic problems worth being concerned with, not some vague handwringing over the precautionary principle to scare middle aged Humanities majors and annoy middle aged Science majors, not the possibility, as yet unrealized, of some hypothetical transgenic allergy afflicting an unfortunate few or some accidental food poisoning through unpredictable combinatorial genetics by a publicly liable business (who’d likely be sued into oblivion in response), but the DELIBERATE ENGINEERING of weaponized biological agents of death and plague, stored in secrecy, their safeguards almost guaranteed to eventually fail through lack of transparency/oversight, by unaccountable wings of Governments, the very same people Richard would like to give more power/authority to. Ignorance of institutional logic won't save anybody.

It blows my mind that people waste their lives opposing flavr savr tomatoes, sterile (thus environmentally safer) biotech seeds, or publicly owned companies like Monsanto (don't like it? Don't buy it), given the fact of government atrocities like Australia’s IL-4 souped up leptoviridae/mousepox, or weaponized smallpox/ebola/anthrax, etc., all of which are greater threats to humanity/the environment by several orders of magnitude . In fact, I view the antibiotechies' concerns as irrelevant-at-best by comparison, their hatred of corporations being stronger than their love of humanity, or more charitably, stronger than their ability to perform non-partisan, rational risk assessment or cost/benefit calculations. At worst, they represent a distraction from real issues, and a hindrance to progress towards a sustainable, healthier future, with all the attendant costs of that delay (in lives lost from starvation/poverty and at present uncurable diseases). I’d like to think they’d disagree, and they'll certainly HATE the reference sources if they bother to read them (it’s late, and there’s still so much to do here – pardon me if this went back into meta-rant mode. Ranting about ranting). Well, it takes all kinds, I guess.

Does anyone still reading this believe that concerns about the FDA/NIH/NIA's power (cry me a frickin' river), are more important than the worries of this mis-informed, insular, lyin’ eyed, Chaotic Evil, breast cancer researchin’/crime fightin’ Lab Gnome’s? That the possibility of accidental genetic food poisoning by the private sector comes anywhere near the threat of purpose-designed lethal government bioweapons?

What do you think?

“When people think, we win.” Bill Clinton on the Daily Show.

And on that rabid note… I’d better get back to work. There’s a lot, a lot to do. Cancer doesn’t sleep either. Oh, & if you made it this far, sorry for the acrimony, Layli - I promise from here on out it'll be nothing but happy rainbows and snuggly unicorns (well, I'll try my best, anyhow). My next screed is, as a nod to Mooker's latest, on the Logos (& probably the intersection of Buddhism and Empiricism). Kizzums!






Saturday, January 15, 2005

Holiday Revelation II: Mook Realizes He's Not a Muslim

My parents converted to Islam before I was born. I don't know the details of their conversion at all, other than that it was a reaction to a spiritual direction they felt to follow as a result of their involvement with Subud-- see this post for details regarding-- they will be very relevant to the following passage.

They asked the founder of Subud, a great spiritual master affectionately known as "Bapak," (meaning "Mister" in Indonesian), to give me a Muslim name when I was born. Bapak was famous for, among other things, being able to give a person a name that matched their true nature. He gave me the name "Mukhtar," which means "Chosen One."

My parents were Muslim, but they were not devoutly so. They believed very deeply in God-- the God of Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and the Prophet Muhammad, the same God whose power moved them in their latihan (again, see the Subud link)-- and they still do-- very, very much.

But they never really took to the rigors of the religion-- daily prayers, most notably, were missing (though my father regularly woke for the dawn prayer, and I often joined him). We did all fast the month of Ramadan every year as a family. I really enjoyed that spacey, half-starved feeling-- everyone was a lot calmer and nicer for it.

We never ate pork, but wine and beer were occasionally sipped by my parents, and mom would give me brandy in orange juice when I was sick. Or port wine-- I loved that stuff.

They didn't tithe to the poor, as far as I know, but we never had much money ourselves, for that matter. They gave to Subud what they could.

The Qur'an was rarely opened in our house, and the only verse the children ever learned was the Al'Fatihah-- the opening chapter, the one repeated in prayer by millions of Muslims around the world every day. For a time when most of us were young, my dad would recite it before we all sat to eat dinner together.

If there were Islamic holidays being celebrated by Muslims elsewhere, I never knew of it, and I doubt my parents did either. That's probably because my parents didn't go to the mosque for worship, and in my whole life I have only been twice-- I've sat through far more church services than that. Both times I went were most unpleasant-- after sitting through a lovely devotional prayer together, everyone would erupt in screaming matches over Middle East politics.

So there was no contact with other Muslims or to the larger Muslim community at all, other than those Muslims we happened to know who were in Subud-- a fair number, but they all seemed as non-committal as my parents did. Indeed, while the beliefs of Islam seemed to resonate with my parents, the actual practice of that faith did not, and Subud and the advice of its founder were always by far the real vehicle of their worship and spiritual understanding. For most of my youth this statement could be applied equally as well to me, too.

The word "Islam" comes from the root word for "peace" and means "surrender." The word "Muslim" literally means "slave," as in a slave of God. Islam is a very simple religion, in my mind-- it's the religion of the Old Testament as God always wanted it to be. To become a Muslim all you need to do is recite the following: "There is no god but God, and Muhammad is His Messenger." (You've all just converted). It's an amazing statement in that it affirms by first negating-- apparently, it was most important to God that we denounce the existence of any competitors before we pronounce a belief in His existence. It's not enough, for example, to say "God is the true god," or There is only one God." Eliminate then delineate; negate then state-- that's the strategy, here. Interestingly, we do not hear "There is no Messenger but My Messenger, Muhammad." Apparently, we are to be open to the possibility of other messengers.

Indeed, the Qur'an seeks to announce Muhammad's run at prophethood as a continuation of the progression of his prophetic ancestors, running all the way back to Abraham, and embraces them all as God's true messengers. It picks up from where Jesus left off, with tonight's episode starring Muhammad, who finally and most dramatically delivers on the long promised Prophet-King meme.

The Qur'an is also a retelling and retooling of the major stories of the Old and New Testaments. Only this time, it's taken directly from God's point of view, and, most spectacularly, in God's own words (using the first person singular, though occasionally he uses the "royal We"-- given His resistance to the Trinity, you'd think He'd be sensitive about the implications).

Granted, the book is co-authored by the Archangel Gabriel, who dictated it to Muhammad, who then repeated it to his followers, who eventually put it to ink-- so it's not like we ever get the Author to show up for any book signings. Still, you've got to hand it to Muhammad-- it's a ballsier stab at prophetic revelation than any seen before him in this tradition, excepting perhaps the Ten Commandments of Moses. Gutsier still when we take into consideration that Muhammad was functionally illiterate and that the highest praise and station in his society was reserved for poets. So far exceeding in form, beauty, and power were the words of the Qur'an compared to anything written in the Arabic language in his time (or since, say even objective scholars), that its recitation was experienced by many as nothing short of a miracle. Here, I highly recommend this nice bit o' Google fodder to get a sense of what I mean. Here's a noteworthy passage (amongst many):

The Arabic language, as can be attested to by any of it's scholars, is a very rich and powerful language. The Bedouin people of the Arabian desert were, in general, illiterate people of very little scientific knowledge. The thing that set them apart, however, was their mastery of poetry. Spending their days as they did in the desert watching their sheep graze got quite boring. They alleviated their boredom by continually composing and refining poetry. They would spend entire years composing and refining their poetry in anticipation of a yearly face-down of the poetic compositions of their peers from all over the country. The fact that they were illiterate forced them to also train themselves in the memorization of works of literature to such an extent that they were able to memorize complete works from a single recitation. Even in matters of leadership, one of the major criteria for selecting the leaders of the various Bedouin tribes was the individual's prowess in literary composition and memorization.

The Arabian Bedouins took great pains to make their poetry as compact and picturesque as humanly possible, constantly expanding the language along the way. A single word could convey complete pictures. The Qur'an, however, has put even these great efforts to shame. You will notice that when a Muslim translates a verse of the Qur'an he usually does not say "the Qur'an says so and so" but rather "An approximation of the meaning of what the Qur'an says is so and so." You really need to know the language to comprehend this.

Apparently so.

I mean, here-- take a stab at this random patch of God's own prose, as ably translated by none other than Thomas Cleary, and tell me what you think:

From Women, 36-50

Serve God,
and do not associate
anything with God.
And be good to your parents
and relatives,
and to orphans and paupers,
and to neighbors remote,
and to the companion at your side,
and to the traveler,
and to your wards.
For God does not love
the arrogant, the boastful,

those who are avaricious,
or make others avaricious,
and conceal what God has given them
of divine grace.
And
We have prepared a humiliating torment
for the ungrateful,

and those who spend their money
to be seen by people
without believing in God
or the last day;
and for those to whom
the Perverter is an intimate,
what a wretched companion!

And what burden would it be on them
if they believed in God and the last day
and spent charitably of what God provided them?
And God has complete knowledge of them.

Verily God does not oppress unjustly,
in the slightest measure:
for if there is any good,
God redoubles it,
giving a great reward
from the divine presence.

God does not pardon
setting up partners to God
but pardons anything else
for anyone, by divine will.
And whoever attributes partners to God
has invented a serious wrong.

Have you not observed
those who commend themselves?
God, on the contrary,
commends those whom God will:
and they will not be treated unjustly
in the slightest degree.

Look how they invent
falsehood about God;
and that is sufficient in itself
to be an obvious wrong.


I mean, is it just me, or does this stuff kinda suck?

Listen, I love God, but I have never been able stomach His writing. At least, not as it shows up in every translation of the Qur'an that I've ever read (with the possible exception of Lex Hixon's "Heart of the Koran.") Honestly, it strikes me as threatening, self-centered, boastful, dreary, trite, and . . . . okay, I really need to stop dis'ing the Almighty's poetry. I'm quite sure it is in fact just a problem of translation. But since I can't speak classical Arabic and don't expect I ever will be able to do that, then can you see why I might be having second thoughts about my status as a skinny white Muslim kid from Denver?

I do love God, because, to me, God is love. I do believe in God-- very much. And I have heard and understood boundless love expressed over and over again in the Qur'an-- yes. There's so much that I value about Islam. But it's when God ends His Qur'anic verses with menacing remarks like (open up to another random page): "inform them of an excrutiating pain," as He so often does-- well, that's where He loses me. I just can't abide by that visciously angry, jealous God of old-time religion, with His "look at Me stomping around knocking down buildings and breathing fire down on the infidels!" song-and-dance anymore. That's just not the God I want to hang out with any longer. I actually think He sets a really bad example.

The God I know-- really know-- doesn't do that. Maybe He's changed over the years. When God was speaking through Muhammad back then He was trying to reach a pretty tough crowd-- maybe He had to talk a little smack to get them to listen up? Maybe the God I know is a higher incarnation of the God of Islam. Who knows? All I do know is that my God is a God for the whole Universe, and no one religion can contain Him. It. Whatever.

I realized all of this some time just before the holiday season kicked off. I just woke up one day and I said to myself: "Self, you're not really a Muslim anymore." At least, not in the smaller sense of the word. Not as such. But I will always be a slave to Love, baby!

Of course, I had thought about saying those words for many years. (No, not those words-- the significant ones in quotes a few phrases back. Thank you.) But declaring your faith-- or lack of it-- is hugely significant in Islam. As I said, it is how you become a Muslim. "La Ilaha Illallah." There is no God but God.

Yes-- but I'll follow a different path to Him from now on, I think.

I am no longer a Muslim. God, forgive me for saying so.

Friday, January 14, 2005

GT Gets Served!

Oh, it is on.

Apparently, Russ Klein (who is hence forth to be nick-named "Squeaky"-- referring both to that proverbial wheel and to the edgy cleanliness of his new mustachios) took one look at GeneThug's rabidly ranted response to Russ' post favoring U.S. PIRG's anti-corporate position (who'd a thunk?) on genetically modified foods, threw his hands into the air, and ran squealing (oh, there's a nice one-- "The Squealer," referring both to his conscientious watchdogedness and to the sound he reportedly makes in bed after a good how's-yer-father) straight to none other than U.S. PIRG's very own Clean Water and Food Safety Advocate, Richard Caplan. Caplan's bio can be viewed here.

Never one to turn down a fight, even when up against sniggering little men wearing latex gloves, Richard responds with his own bit o' thuggery as follows:

The post by GeneThug presents a fundamental misunderstanding of law and policy, which is not unusual for a scientist. Because something is merely titled the Coordinated Framework does not make it a functioning, adequate framework in reality. Nor does googling it and proving its existence, alas, help to make it work in practice. On the FDA's own web site, for example, the agency admits it "does not conduct a comprehensive scientific review of data generated by the developer [of a genetically engineered food]." Is that supposed to make us feel good? If the agency charged with food safety oversight is not doing food safety oversight, how coordinated of a framework is that?

A recent report titled "Holes in the Biotech Safey Net" by the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a group that actually supports genetically engineered crops, found that, according to coverage of the report in the Wall Street Journal, another outspoken proponent of genetically engineered crops, that "makers of genetically modified crops have avoided answering questions and submitted erroneous data" on the safety of their products to the FDA. Does that sound like a coordinated framework?

Biotech companies, despite the groundless assertion in this post, are self-regulated. They have been self-regulated, and they remain self-regulated.

Perhaps the article "Biotech Food: From the Lab to a Debacle," would be of use to GeneThug, as it quotes the former head of FDA oversight on genetically engineered crops for 15 years as saying, "The U.S. government agencies have done exactly what big agribusiness has asked them to do and told them to do," and the authors of the article describe the current situation as an "unusually generous policy of self-policing." Interesting that GeneThug also fails to note that the National Academy of Sciences has called federal oversight of genetically engineered crops "unscientific" and "inadequate." Interesting that GeneThug calls the PIRG post factually inaccurate while factually inaccurately stating that genetically engineered crops are regulated by FDA, when in fact the agency operates under a Statement of Policy from1992, before any genetically engineered crops were even on the market, and in fact has no regulations in place.

None.

Do your homework, GeneThug, and then rant away. Until then...

--Richard Caplan

When Nerds Get Invited to Pentagon Parties

Hat tip Russ Klein:

Pentagon reveals rejected chemical weapons
15 January 2005

From New Scientist Print Edition.

THE Pentagon considered developing a host of non-lethal chemical weapons that would disrupt discipline and morale among enemy troops, newly declassified documents reveal.

Most bizarre among the plans was one for the development of an "aphrodisiac" chemical weapon that would make enemy soldiers sexually irresistible to each other. Provoking widespread homosexual behaviour among troops would cause a "distasteful but completely non-lethal" blow to morale, the proposal says.

Other ideas included chemical weapons that attract swarms of enraged wasps or angry rats to troop positions, making them uninhabitable. Another was to develop a chemical that caused "severe and lasting halitosis", making it easy to identify guerrillas trying to blend in with civilians. There was also the idea of making troops' skin unbearably sensitive to sunlight.

The proposals, from the US Air Force Wright Laboratory in Dayton, Ohio, date from 1994. The lab sought Pentagon funding for research into what it called "harassing, annoying and 'bad guy'-identifying chemicals". The plans have been posted online by the Sunshine Project, an organisation that exposes research into chemical and biological weapons.

Spokesman Edward Hammond says it was not known if the proposed $7.5 million, six-year research plan was ever pursued.


Printed on Fri Jan 14 07:39:54 GMT 2005

Thursday, January 13, 2005

Gross National Happiness

Now this is a statistic I'd like to sink my teeth into, from Time:

"When Jigme Singye Wangchuck was crowned king of the Himalayan nation of Bhutan in 1972, he declared he was more concerned with “Gross National Happiness” than with Gross Domestic Product. This probably didn’t come as a surprise to the forest-laden country’s 810,000 to 2.2 million (estimates vary greatly) residents, most of whom are poor subsistence farmers. Bhutan’s GDP is a mere $2.7 billion, but Wangchuck still maintains that economic growth does not necessarily lead to contentment, and instead focuses on the four pillars of GNH: economic self-reliance, a pristine environment, the preservation and promotion of Bhutan’s culture, and good governance in the form of a democracy.

King Wangchuck’s idea that public policy should be more closely tied to wellbeing — how people feel about their lives — is catching on. “There is a growing interest in some policymaking circles in looking at these measures,”says Richard Easterlin, economics professor at the University of Southern California. “We have been misguided in dismissing what people say about how happy they are and simply assuming that if they are consuming more apples and buying more cars they are better off.” There are efforts to devise a new economic index that would measure wellbeing gauged by things like satisfaction with personal relationships, employment, and meaning and purpose in life, as well as, forexample, the extent new drugs and technology improve standards of living.

The independent London-based think tank New Economics Foundation is pushing the implementation of a set of national wellbeing accounts that would tote up life satisfaction and personal development as well as issues such as trust and engagement. The accounts would also include liabilities, such as stress and depression. The logistics won’t be hard, says Hetan Shah of NEF, because much of the data is already captured by the government. In 2002, the Strategy Unit, an internal government think tank that reports to Prime Minister Tony Blair, conducted a seminar on life satisfaction and its public policy implications. Shah says Germany, Italy and France are also looking into the issue, one he predicts will become increasingly important as people continue to seek the good life
."— With reporting by Helen Gibson/London

Wednesday, January 12, 2005

Advice for the lovelorn

Just what you need when you aren't happiness incarnate like Mookie & Keri.

Check out the frollicking and irreverant advice from the rabbit. Somehow, the profanity eases the sentimentality.

Love, my little dumplings, is worth the effort, and the effort lies in cultivating the right attitude about the world around you. Believing in your f***ing place in the world, being a little bit romantic about your qualities, feeling good about what you bring to the table at your job, with your friends, wherever - these things matter. You do the things that make you feel like a rock star.


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